North Caldwell is a small area in Essex County northwest, New Jersey, USA, and New York suburbs. At the 2010 US Census, the borough population was 6,183, reflecting a decline of 1,192 (-16.2%) of the 7,375 counted in the 2000 Census, which in turn increased by 669 (10.0%) from 6.706 calculated in the 1990 Census.
North Caldwell was founded by the act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 31, 1898, from parts of Caldwell City (now known as Fairfield Town). In 1982, the borough was one of the four Essex County municipalities to pass a referendum to become a township, joining 11 municipalities that had made a difference. In the end, more than a dozen municipalities of Essex County reclassify themselves as cities to take advantage of federal revenue-sharing policies that allocate municipalities a greater share of government aid to municipalities on a per capita basis. Effective January 1, 1992, it was again a borough. Borough derives its name from Presbyterian minister James Caldwell.
The New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked North Caldwell as the 10th best place to live in the 2010 ranking of "Best Places to Live" in New Jersey, as well as the 3rd best place to live in 2013. In 2017, Bloomberg's analysis put North Caldwell as the 34th richest city in the United States.
Video North Caldwell, New Jersey
Histori
North Caldwell is part of the Horseneck Tract, which is an area comprising what is now the municipality of Caldwell, West Caldwell, North Caldwell, Fairfield, Verona, Cedar Grove, Essex Fells, Roseland, and parts of Livingston and West Orange. In 1702, the settlers bought 14,000 acres (57a, km 2 ) from the Native American Lenape for $ 325 worth of goods. The explanation for the name "Horse of the Neck" lies in the language of the first Dutch settlers and not which has been reported to be inaccurate) due to its irregular shape. This purchase includes many Western County Essex, from First Mountain to Passaic River.
The Borough is housed in the Essex County Penitentiary, built in 1872 and used as Essex County Prison Jail until 2004. It was sold to K. Hovnanian Companies in 2002, which redeveloped the site into a residential community.
In 1994, "Unabomber", Theodore Kaczynski, sent a letter bomb that killed Thomas J. Mosser, an advertising executive who lived here.
Maps North Caldwell, New Jersey
Geography
According to the US Census Bureau, the area has a total area of ​​3,016 square miles (7.811 km 2 ), including 3,011 square miles (7,799 km 2 ) of land and 0.005 square miles ( 0.012 km 2 ) water (0.15%).
The area is bordered by Little Falls, Wayne, Fairfield Township, Cedar Grove, West Caldwell, Caldwell, Essex Fells, and Verona.
Demographics
Census 2010
At the 2010 US Census, there were 6,183 people, 2,092 households, and 1,820 families living in the area. Population density was 2,053.2 per square mile (792.7/km 2 ). There are 2,134 housing units with an average density of 708.6 per square mile (273.6/km 2 ). The racial makeup of the borough is 91.69% (5,669) White, 0.73% (45) Black or African American, 0.03% (2) Native Americans, 5.73% (354) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islands, 0.49% (30) of other races, and 1.34% (83) of two or more races. Hispanic or Latin of any race is 4.21% (260) of the population.
There are 2,092 households where 41.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 78.1% are married couples living together, 6.5% have non-husbands female households, and 13.0% are not family. 10.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone 65 or older. The average household size was 2.96 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the borough, the population is spread by 27.3% under the age of 18, 5.2% from 18 to 24, 19.6% from 25 to 44, 33.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% years or more. The mean age was 43.8 years. For every 100 women there are 99.6 males. For every 100 women age 18 and older there are 97.0 men.
The 2006-2010 US Census Community Survey shows that (in 2010 the dollar-adjusted inflation) average household income was $ 151,953 (with a margin of error of $ 28,824) and the average family income was $ 178,750 ($ 38265). Men have an average income of $ 140,729 (/- $ 14,382) versus $ 74,750 (/- $ 15,480) for women. The per capita income for the borough is $ 71,798 (/- $ 8,574). About 0.0% of families and 2.4% of the population are below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under the age of 18 and 3.9% of those aged 65 and older.
2000 Census
In the 2000 US Census there were 7,375 people, 2,070 households, and 1,834 families living in the area. Population density was 2,464.6 people per square mile (952.3 km/km 2 ). There are 2,108 housing units with an average density of 704.5 per square mile (272.2/km 2 ). The racial makeup of the boroughs was 79.63% White, 14.51% African American, 0.03% Native American, 4.71% Asian, 0.26% of the other races, and 0.87% of two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race is 2.16% of the population.
There are 2,070 households where 42.0% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 80.5% are married couples living together, 5.9% have unmarried female households, and 11.4 % is not family. 9.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.8% had someone living alone 65 or older. The average household size was 3.02 and the average family size was 3.23.
In the borough the population is spread by 23.1% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% 65-year-olds or older. The average age is 37 years. For every 100 women, there are 118.5 men. For every 100 women age 18 and over, there are 124.2 men.
The average income for households in the borough is $ 117,395, and the average income for families is $ 125,465. Men have an average income of $ 87.902 compared to $ 47,904 for women. The per capita income for the borough is $ 48,249. About 0.8% of families and 1.2% of the population are below the poverty line, including 2.4% of those under the age of 18 and none 65 or older.
Government
Local government
North Caldwell is set under the borough of New Jersey city government. The governing body consists of a mayor and a borough council consisting of six board members, with all the massively elected positions based on the partisan as part of the November elections. A Mayor is directly elected by voters for a four-year term. The city council consists of six members elected to serve a three-year term with a staggered base, with two seats coming for election yearly in a three-year cycle. The form of government boroughs used by North Caldwell, the most commonly used system in the state, is the "strong council of strong/council" in which board members act as legislative bodies with the mayor who led the meeting and voted only in the event. of the tie. The mayor may veto a procedure that is subject to voting by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor made committees and liaison assignments for board members, and most appointments were made by the mayor with the council's advice and approval.
In 2016, the North Caldwell Mayor was the Republic Party of Joseph H. Alessi, whose term ended 31 December 2018. The Borough Council member was President of the Council of Cynthia Santomauro (R, 2017), Frank X. Astorino (R, 2018)), John Chiaia R, 2017), Robert C. Kessler (R, 2018), Joshua H. Raymond (R, 2016) and Arthur J. Rees (R, 2016).
In October 2014, the city council appointed Robert Kessler to fill the vacant seat of Patricia Fost.
Representations of Federal, state and county
North Caldwell is located in the 11th Congress District and is part of New Jersey state's 26 state legislature. Prior to the 2011 reapportionment after the 2010 Census, North Caldwell has been in the state's 27th state legislative district.
The Eleventh Congress District of New Jersey is represented by Rodney Frelinghuysen (R, Harding Township). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrat Cory Booker (Newark, term ended 2021) and Bob Menendez (Paramus, 2019).
For sessions 2018-2019 (Senate, General Assembly), the 26th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Joseph Pennacchio (R, Montville) and in the General Assembly by BettyLou DeCroce (R, Parsippany-Troy Hills) and Jay Webber (R, Morris Plains). The governor of New Jersey is Phil Murphy (D, Middletown Township). Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Sheila Oliver (D, East Orange).
Essex County is governed by a directly elected Regional Executive, with a legislative function undertaken by the Council of Rightsholders. By 2018, the County Executive is Joseph N. DiVincenzo Jr. (D, Roseland). The Selected Supervisory Board in the region consists of nine members, four massively elected and one from each of the five wards, serving three years of tenure simultaneously, all of which end on 31 December 2018. Freeholder District is President of Freeholder Brendan W Gill (D, at-large; Montclair), Freeholder Vice President Wayne L. Richardson (D, District 2 - Irvington, Maplewood and Newark's South Ward and parts of Ward West; Newark), Janine G Bauer (D, District 3 - East Orange, South and West Region, Newark, Orange and South Orange, designated to serve temporarily), Rufus I. Johnson (D, in general: Newark), Lebby C. Jones (D, in general: Irvington), Leonard M. Luciano (D, District 4 - Caldwell, Cedar Grove, Essex Fells, Fairfield, Livingston, Millburn, North Caldwell, Roseland, Verona, West Caldwell and West Orange; West Caldwell), Robert Mercado (D, District 1 - North Neighborhood and East Newark, part of Central and West Wards; Newark), Carl os M. Pomares (D, District 5 - Belleville, Bloomfield, Glen Ridge, Montclair, and Nutley; Bloomfield) and Patricia Sebold (D, in general, Livingston). Selected constitutional officers throughout the county were County Clerk Christopher J. Durkin (West Caldwell; D, 2020), Sheriff Armando B. Fontoura (Fairfield; D, 2018) and Surrogate Theodore N. Stephens II (D, 2021).
Politics
On March 23, 2011, there were a total of 4,712 registered voters at North Caldwell, of which 1,123 (23.8%) were registered as Democrats, 1,591 (33.8%) registered as Republicans and 1,994 (42.3%) registered as Unaffiliated. There are 4 registered voters to the other party.
In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 61.1% of the vote (2,043 cast), in front of Democrat Barack Obama with 37.5% (1,253 votes), and another candidate with 1.3% (45 votes), among 3,361 votes issued by 4,856 registered voters in the region (20 ballots damaged), with a turnout of 69.2%. In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 56.8% of the vote (2,047 players), in front of Democrat Barack Obama with 41.5% (1,495 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (25 votes) 3,603 ballots cast by 4,704 registered voters in the region, with a turnout of 76.6%. In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 58.9% of the vote (2,137 votes), defeated Democrat John Kerry with 40.4% (1,465 votes) and other candidates with 0.3% (15 votes) 3,628 votes by 4,502 registered voters in the region, for a participation percentage of 80.6.
In the election of governor of 2013, Republican Chris Christie received 72.9% of the vote (1,446 players), in front of Democrat Barbara Buono with 26.1% (517 votes), and other candidates with 1.0% (20 votes), at between 2,012 votes cast by 4,920 registered voters in the region (29 broken ballots), for a turnout of 40.9%. In the 2009 gubernatorial elections, Republican Chris Christie received 60.6% of the vote (1,495 votes), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 32.0% (789 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 6.4% (157 votes) and candidates others with 0.3% (8 votes), among 2,469 ballot papers given by 4,695 registered voters in the region, resulted in 52.6% of voters.
Education
The North Caldwell Public Schools serves students in pre-kindergarten through sixth grade. In the academic year 2014-15, districts and two schools have enrollment of 1,167 students and 69.4 class teachers (based on FTE), for pupil-teacher ratio of 16.8: 1. Schools in the district (with registration data 2014-15 from the National Center for Education Statistics) is a Grandview School for PreK-3 grades (385 students) and Gould School for grades 4-6 (273 students).
North Caldwell is home to the West Essex Regional School District, which also caters to public school students from Fairfield, Essex Fells and Roseland in seventh to twelfth grade. Schools in districts (with registration data 2014-15 from the National Center for Education Statistics) are West Essex Middle School (grades 7-8, 581 students) and West Essex High School (grades 9-12, 1070 students).
Transportation
Roads and highways
As of May 2010, the region has a total of 35.53 miles (57.18 km) of highway, which is 29.55 miles (47.56 km) managed by the municipality and 5.98 miles (9.62 km) by Essex County.
Public transport
NJ Transit provides a bus service to Newark on 29 routes.
Popular cultural connections
- In the HBO The Sopranos , Tony Soprano and his family live in North Caldwell. Many scenes from the show were filmed in North Caldwell and other communities in North Jersey.
- Stuckeyville, the fictional city on the NBC television series Ed, is modeled after North Caldwell.
- The 1994 film North includes scenes that were filmed on North Caldwell.
- Sylvester Stallone filmed a scene from the movie Cop Cop//in 1997 at Hilltop Reservation.
- Jermaine Jackson recorded the music video "Dynamite" in 1984 at Essex County Jail Annex.
Famous people
People born in, residents, or closely related to North Caldwell include:
- Martin Brodeur (born 1972), goalkeeper for New Jersey Devils.
- Jane Burgio (1922-2005), a politician serving as the Secretary of the State of New Jersey and as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly.
- Rob Burnett (born 1962), producer, director and writer, executive producer of Late Show with David Letterman and president and CEO of Worldwide Pants.
- David Chase (born 1945), the creator of The Sopranos .
- Ken Daneyko (born 1964), a former New Jersey Devils player.
- Julio M. Fuentes (born 1946, class 1964), US Senior Court Judge of the US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, who is the first Hispanic judge serving the Third Circuit.
- Wyclef Jean (born 1969), hip hop and music artist R & amp; B.
- Jamie Langenbrunner (born 1975), a winger who plays for the New Jersey Devils.
- David Newsom (born 1962), producer, actor, and art photographer.
- Joe Piscopo (born 1951), comedian and actor best known for his work on Saturday Night Live.
- Frederic Remington (born 1929), a politician who served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1978 to 1992.
- Josh Saviano (born 1976), plays "Paul Pfeiffer" on The Wonder Years .
- Ernestine Schumann-Heink (1861-1936), opera singer. Johnny Sylvester (1915-1990), who as a young man achieved national fame when Babe Ruth dedicated his home run to the World Series in 1926. Richard Wilbur (born 1921), poet, critic and translator who won two Pulitzer Prizes and served as a Poet of the United States Poet.
References
External links
- The North Caldwell website
- North Caldwell Public School
- School Report Card Season 2015/16 North Caldwell School from New Jersey Education Department
- School Data for North Caldwell Public School, National Education Statistics Center
- West Essex District School District
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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