Ronald Adrin Gray (born August 14, 1965) is an American serial killer and rapist whose beliefs include four counts of murder, one count of attempted murder and eight counts of rape. His crime was committed when he was in the United States Army, stationed at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. He was tried and convicted by a military court, and sentenced to death. His execution with lethal injection will be the first performed by the United States military since the execution of John A. Bennett for the rape and attempted murder in 1961. On 26 November 2008, a federal judge issued a postponement of the execution of the December 10 plan. execution. On January 26, 2012, the Criminal Court of Appeals of the Army denied any assistance in Gray's case. Gray's lawyers plan to appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
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Gray was born in Cochran, Georgia, but grew up in Liberty City, a public housing project in Miami, Florida. He enrolled at the age of 18 years in 1984, and was assigned to Battery Acquisition Target, 1-39 Field Artillery Battalion. At the time of his arrest, he was stationed at Fort Bragg, near Fayetteville, North Carolina, where he was a cook assigned to the 3rd Battalion, 504th Infantry Parachute Regiment, 82nd Air Division. He held specialist rank (E-4).
During a military trial, his mother, Lizzie Hurd and her sister testified that she had been tortured by her stepfather as a child. Colonel David Armitage, a military forensic psychiatrist, also testified that in Gray's early life he had experienced:
substantial socioeconomic deprivation, some male figures at home, various physical movements, living in conditions of under-standard poverty, [and] the circumstances in which electric lights turn out by electric firms due to unpaid bills. He has a stepfather [stepfather] at a very rough time to his mother and is rude to himself [Gray], using a belt on himself to inflict wounds, draw blood.
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Gray Crime
On April 27, 1986, Gray killed a civilian, Linda Jean Coats, age 27. On December 11, 1986, Gray kidnapped, raped and murdered a second civilian, Tammy Cofer Wilson, age 18. On December 15, 1986, Gray was kidnapped , raped, sodomized, and murdered Soldier Laura Lee Vickery-Clay, age 18. On January 3, 1987, he raped and attempted to murder Pvt. Mary Ann Lang Nameth, age 20. Three days later, on January 6, he was raped, sodomized, robbed , and killed a third civilian, Kimberly Ann Ruggles, age 23.
The first victim, Vickery-Clay, disappeared from Fort Bragg on December 15, 1986. Two witnesses saw him in a local K-Mart with a man who was later identified as Gray. Vickery-Clay's car, finding the next morning a block from his home, seemed to be pushed through the woods, and the driver's seat was set farther than necessary for Vickery-Clay to drive. Three Gray fingerprints were found on the hood of the car. On January 17, 1987, a soldier found Vickery-Clay's half-naked and decaying body in the forest at Fort Bragg. She has been raped, sodomized, and shot in the neck, forehead, chest, and back of head. He also suffers from blunt body trauma to various parts of his body. The murder weapon, the.22-caliber gun stolen by Gray in November 1986, was found 60 feet from the victim's body.
On January 3, 1987, Gray entered the barracks of Private Mary Ann Lang Nameth with the necessary pretense of using a bathroom. Once inside, Gray reaches for Nameth, holds the knife to his throat, and asks for his military field equipment. Gray ties Nameth hands behind his back, undresses her, and rapes her. Gray then stabs him repeatedly in the neck and on his side, and threatens to come back and kill him if he screams. Nameth suffers from a sore throat and a collapsed lung, but survives. When Gray's photo appears on the news after his arrest for another crime, Nameth identifies him as his assailant.
On the night of January 6, 1987, Kimberly Ann Ruggles, a local taxi driver, was sent to pick up a passenger named "Ron" at Gray's address. In the early hours of the morning of January 7, military police officers on a routine patrol found an empty Ruggles taxi parked on the edge of the forest. Her naked body was found in close proximity. He had been raped, sodomized, beaten, and stabbed seven times. Ruggles's mouth was clogged with a cloth belt that matched the pair of black karate pants that other police found in Gray's previous clock. Gray's fingerprints were on the interior door handles of Ruggles cabs, and Ruggles's fingerprints were found with money in Gray's possession. Gray footprints are also found at the scene.
Capture, trial, confidence and sentence
In November 1987, Gray pleaded guilty in the Cumberland County High Court to 22 criminal offenses: two counts of second degree murder (Coats and Wilson), two first-degree robbery charges, five first-degree rape charges, five counts of first-degree sexual offenses, first-degree rape experiments, three second-degree abductions, two counts of robbery with dangerous weapons, and one charge against each attack with a deadly weapon in order to kill and inflict serious injury. He was sentenced to eight life sentences, including three sentences to be served simultaneously.
Gray was also tried by a military court. The general military tribunal lasted from December 1987 to April 1988 and consisted of soldiers assigned and enrolled at Fort Bragg. Gray was found guilty of 14 counts, including the planned murders of Ruggle and Vickery-Clay, attempted murder of Lang Nameth, three rape, two robberies, and two charges of forced sodomy. On April 12, 1988, he was unanimously sentenced to death. He was also sentenced to disproportionate Discharge, total foreclosures of all salaries and benefits, and a reduction of ratings to Personal E-1. On July 29, 1988, the Supreme Commander of the 82nd Air Division approved the decision. Gray was 22 at the time of his sentence.
Gray remains a death row in the United States Disciplinary Barracks, in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. As a member of the United States Army, Gray can not be executed until the president approves the death penalty. On July 28, 2008, President George W. Bush approved Gray's execution, making Gray the first service member sentenced to death since 1961. One month later, Army Secretary Pete Geren set the date of execution December 10, 2008, and ordered Gray to be put to death by a deadly injection at the Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana. The military released the news about Gray's execution date on November 20, 2008. Military personnel will be responsible for executing, based on an agreement with the Federal Prisons Bureau.
Appeal
Immediately after Gray's military tribunal, court records were forwarded to the Defense Appeals Division and received by them on 8 August 1988. Counsel filed an initial defense with the Military Review Court on September 15, 1989. On February 13, 1990, the court ordered the sanity board, which, at 30 June 1990, found that Gray was responsible for the time of the offense and that he was competent to understand his trial and appeal process. On July 20, 1990, the Government's Appeals Division responded to Gray's assignment.
On December 27, 1990, Gray filed a motion to the Military Review Court asking the court to order the Government to provide $ 15,000 for a psychiatrist, an eligible death lawyer, and an investigator. Oral arguments were heard in a motion in January 1991. On 12 March 1991, the Military Review Court rejected the motion. Gray renewed his request to a psychiatrist and an investigator on August 7, 1991, but the Military Judicial Review Court rejected him on August 23, 1991. On September 12, 1991, Gray filed an appeal appeal requesting this Court to order the Government to provide $ 10,000 and an emergency residence of the trial before the Military Review Court. On 18 October 1991, this Court rejected the appeal and residence petition.
On December 16, 1991, Gray filed a motion to the Military Review Court requesting the court to order additional medical and psychological tests carried out by the military authorities. On December 31, 1991, the court granted Gray's request and ordered a scan of the brain's Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); 20-channel scalp electrodes, EEG sleep-release; and SPECT scans of his brain, as well as intellectual, academic, psychological, and personality tests. On February 18, 1992, a report based on these tests was completed by Capt. Fred H. Brown, Jr., Ph.D., a clinical psychologist from Womack Army Medical Center at Fort Bragg. Brown declared in a statement to the appeals court that Gray was sane at the time of the offense and during the trial. On March 9, 1992, lawyers petitioned for a new trial based on newly discovered evidence of a lack of mental responsibility.
On February 26, 1992, Gray filed an additional duty for errors, to which the Government responded on 27 March 1992. On 8 April 1992, the Military Review Tribunal heard the oral argument, and on December 15, 1992, rejected the petition. for new trials and confirmed findings and punishments. On December 30, 1992, Gray filed a motion renewing his request for funds for expert investigators and behavioral neurologists. Gray petitioned for review of this decision on 4 January 1993. The Military Review Court heard oral arguments about the movement for funding on January 21, 1993, and refused a motion for funding and a petition for review on January 22, 1993. On February 11, 1993, Gray filed a motion and advice for judicial review by a court of law relating to the refusal of funding, and a motion and advice for judicial review of the judgment of the decision of 15 December 1992. On March 11, 1993, the court rejected both the movement and the advice to review the en banc, but given a motion that allows Gray to file an additional assignment error (XXVIII-LVI). The Government responded to the assignment of this error on 12 April 1993. On June 9, 1993, the Military Review Court again reaffirmed its findings and sentences. Gray filed a motion for review on 28 June 1993, which was rejected by the court on 30 June 1993.
With Gray's statement confirmed by the President and a warrant issued by the Army Secretary, the execution is scheduled for December 10, 2008. Military spokesman Lieutenant Colonel George Wright said on November 20 (the date on which the execution date was announced) that Gray has two legal options remaining: filed a petition with a federal appeals court to keep executing, or to request that the president reconsider the approval of the execution. On November 26, 2008, a federal judge allowed Gray to remain in execution to allow time for further appeals. On January 26, 2012, the US Army Criminal Appeals Court rejected the aid.
On September 29, 2015, a judge ruled against Gray's argument for submission, ending a long-running call fueled by Bush's approval of Gray's 2008 sentence.
On November 13, 2017, the US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces issued a Per Curiam Opinion which rejected Gray's Writing of the Coram Nobis Mistakes with prejudice, due to a lack of jurisdiction.
See also
- John A. Bennett
- The death penalty by the United States military
- List of inmates of death penalty in the United States
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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